When considering a career in the U.S. Navy, you might find yourself asking, “Navy ratings are divided into what categories?” This is an essential question for anyone looking to understand the breadth of opportunities available within the Navy’s structure. Navy ratings categorize the roles that enlisted sailors can pursue, much like job titles or specialized tasks in civilian terms.
Navy Ratings Are Divided into What Categories
The U.S. Navy has a wide array of ratings, each corresponding to specific career fields or specialties. These Navy ratings are crucial for the operational effectiveness of the Navy and for sailors to gain skills relevant both during and after their service. The main categories of navy ratings include Administration, Technical, Engineering and Hull, Medical and Dental, Aviation, Submarine, and Seaman. Each of these categories encompasses several distinct ratings, allowing for specialization and growth within a particular field.
Administration Ratings
Administrative ratings are vital to maintaining the smooth operations within the Navy. They include positions such as Yeoman (YN), which involves clerical and administrative tasks, and Personnel Specialist (PS), who handle human resource functions. These roles are crucial in ensuring the organization runs efficiently.
Technical Ratings
Technical ratings cover a wide range of specialties that are integral to operating and maintaining the Navy’s communications and information systems. These include Information Systems Technician (IT), Cryptologic Technician (CT), and Electronics Technician (ET). These professionals ensure that the Navy’s technological backbone remains robust and responsive.
Engineering and Hull Ratings
The Engineering and Hull ratings focus on the ship’s mechanical and structural integrity. Ratings such as Machinist’s Mate (MM), Hull Maintenance Technician (HT), and Electrician’s Mate (EM) fall under this category. These specialists are responsible for keeping the ships in top condition, ensuring all main propulsion, power generation, and mechanical systems operate smoothly.
Medical and Dental Ratings
Roles within the medical and dental category are vital for maintaining the health and readiness of Navy personnel. Hospital Corpsman (HM) and Dental Technician (DT) are among the ratings here. These professionals assist with medical care, manage health records, and support medical procedures both on the sea and in shore facilities.
Aviation Ratings
Aviation ratings revolve around the maintenance and operation of aircraft. Aviation Electronics Technician (AT), Aviation Structural Mechanic (AM), and Air Traffic Controller (AC) are examples in this category. These roles are essential for supporting the Navy’s air operations, enabling smooth and safe flight missions.
Submarine Ratings
Submarine ratings are specialized for the unique demands of underwater navigation and operations. Ratings such as Sonar Technician Submarine (STS) and Machinist’s Mate Submarine (MMS) require specific skills related to the operation of submarines. Their expertise ensures that these complex vessels operate effectively, maintaining both safety and operational readiness.
Seaman Ratings
The Seaman ratings are foundational roles within the Navy, covering navigation, shipboard operations, and deck operations. Boatswain’s Mate (BM) is a key rating here, involving seamanship tasks that are essential for successful maritime operations. These roles often serve as entry points, with opportunities for growth into other categories.
For those considering the vast array of possibilities within the Navy, understanding how navy ratings are divided into what categories is the first step towards a fulfilling career in service. Choosing a suitable rating is crucial for aligning one’s skills and interests with the Navy’s needs. For further career insights, you may find our detailed guide on automotive technician roles beneficial as it offers insights into transferable skills that can help in civilian jobs.
Closing Thoughts
While exploring how navy ratings are divided into what categories, it’s clear that the Navy offers a variety of career paths. Each category not only supports the Navy’s mission but also provides sailors with valuable skills. Further, potential enlistees can use these ratings to navigate their career paths in the service. For more comprehensive information about military occupational specialties, the Wikipedia article on naval ratings is a useful resource.
- Navy ratings define specialized career paths within the U.S. Navy.
- They are categorized into Administration, Technical, Engineering, and more.
- Choosing the right rating aligns skills with career goals.
- Each category supports both operational needs and skills development.
- Understanding these categories can lead to a fulfilling Navy career.
What are navy ratings?
Navy ratings are job classifications that define the specific skills and duties of enlisted sailors, similar to job titles in civilian careers.
How do ratings influence career advancement in the Navy?
Ratings provide structured career paths and offer training opportunities necessary for advancement within the Navy, as well as applicable skills for civilian careers.
What rating categories are included in the medical field?
The medical field in the Navy includes ratings such as Hospital Corpsman and Dental Technician, focusing on health and medical care.
Can aviation ratings lead to civilian job opportunities?
Yes, aviation ratings like Aviation Electronics Technician and Air Traffic Controller equip sailors with skills that are highly valued in civilian aviation industries.
Is it possible to switch ratings during a Navy career?
Yes, sailors can change ratings throughout their careers, although it often depends on qualifying factors, such as aptitude, service needs, and available openings.



